| So... What are Fungus Gnats? Adult fungus gnats are tiny measuring no more than 1/8" in length. They have medium gray to black bodies with clear or light grayish wings. Fungus gnat larvae have whitish bodies and reach about 1/4" maximum length. Eggs are somewhat round in shape and are either clear or light in color, making them difficult to see. Fungus gnats can be annoying to gardeners, homeowners with indoor plants, and greenhouse staff. Reproduction Patterns of Fungus Gnats Fungus gnats have a very short lifespan even though they do go through four stages of development. The adult female fungus gnat will lay up to 300 eggs in damp soil then in about a week or so, the adult male and female will die. After the eggs hatch in about 5 days, the larvae will emerge and feed on the plants and organic matter. At the end of two weeks of feeding, the larva will pupate for 5 days or so before emerging as an adult who is ready to mate and lay eggs. This continual cycle can result in large numbers of fungus gnats during an infestation. Fungus Gnat's Habitat Fungus gnats prefer dark, damp areas found in organic material and soil. They appear to favor African violets, poinsettias and cyclamens as well as bedding and foliage plants. Safer®Brand brings you a variety of effective insect control products that are gentler on the environment! Most of them proudly display the OMRI Listed® organic seal and comply for use in organic gardening!  |